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Seeing in the Ultra-Violet

Abstract

According to different authors1, 2, under appropriate conditions seeing is possible in the ultra-violet down to a wave-length as small as 3100 A. This fact has been confirmed on 21 persons (age 25–50 years) using as light sources discharge tubes containing (1) high-pressure mercury, (2) low-pressure cadmium and zinc (both in neon). The tubes were of quartz, 15 mm. × 120 mm. Visible light and short waves (<2700) were cut out by a red purple corex filter. Using one or more filters (each 5 mm.) the intensity of the Hg line 4047 relative to 3650 and 3130 could be varied within wide limits. A small monochromator (without second slit) was used to separate the different wave-lengths. As a result, the visibility for =3650 relative to 4047 could be determined. It was also possible to estimate the visibility for 3130.

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References

  1. Helmholtz, cf. Kayser, “Hb. d. Spektroskopie”, 1, 600; 1900.

  2. Nutting, “Outlines of Applied Optics". Cf. W. Graham, J. Opt. Soc. Am., 6, 605; 1922.

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  3. cf. Helmholtz, “Physiol. Optik”, 3 Aufl., 2, 61.

  4. Helmholtz, l.c

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de GROOT, W. Seeing in the Ultra-Violet. Nature 134, 494 (1934). https://doi.org/10.1038/134494a0

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