FIGURE 3 

FROM:

Understanding NF-kappaB signaling via mathematical modeling

Raymond Cheong, Alexander Hoffmann & Andre Levchenko

doi:10.1038/msb.2008.30

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Schematic of stimulus-specific NF-kappaB responses. Both TNFalpha and LPS activate NF-kappaB through IKK, yet the NF-kappaB responses to each are different. In response to a 45-min pulse of TNFalpha, NF-kappaB activity rises quickly then terminates after approximately 60 min (bottom right). In contrast, in response to a 45-min pulse of LPS, NF-kappaB activity rises slowly over 2 h (bottom left). The NF-kappaB response correlates with the IKK activity profile, which is highly peaked in response to TNFalpha (upper right) but sustained in response to LPS (upper left). This illustrates how IKK helps to mediate stimulus-specific NF-kappaB responses.

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