Original Article
Modern Pathology (2005) 18, 1211–1216. doi:10.1038/modpathol.3800406; published online 1 April 2005
Cellular hamartoma resembling gastrointestinal stromal tumor: a solid tumor of the pancreas expressing c-kit (CD117)
Ursula Pauser1, Maria T S da Silva2, Jörg Placke3, David S Klimstra4 and Günter Klöppel1
- 1Department of Pathology, University of Kiel, Germany
- 2Department of Pathology, University of Coimbra, Portugal
- 3Department of Pathology, Dinslaken, Germany
- 4Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA
Correspondence: Dr U Pauser, MD, Department of Pathology, University of Kiel, Michaelisstr. 11, 24105 Kiel, Germany. E-mail: upauser@path.uni-kiel.de
Received 3 December 2004; Revised 24 January 2005; Accepted 24 January 2005; Published online 1 April 2005.
Abstract
Solid tumors of the pancreas are usually neoplastic. We report on two adult patients, each with a solid tumor of the pancreas that presented with an unusual histology and seemed to follow a benign course. The tumors, one located in the body and one in the tail, were well demarcated and composed of irregularly arranged but well-differentiated acini and small intralobular and interlobular ducts embedded in predominantly hypocellular fibrotic tissue that contained fascicles of cytologically bland spindle cells. Islets were lacking, but immunohistochemical staining for chromogranin A and insulin revealed individual scattered insulin-producing cells distributed between acinar and ductal cells. The spindle cell component tissue showed coexpression of CD34, c-kit (CD117) and bcl-2. The follow-up (2 and 4 years) of the patients was uneventful. We propose to designate the tumors as 'cellular hamartoma resembling gastrointestinal stromal tumor.'
Keywords:
pancreatic tumor, hamartoma, c-kit, CD34, bcl-2, differential diagnosis
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