Commentary

Journal of Investigative Dermatology (2008) 128, 2569–2571. doi:10.1038/jid.2008.283

A Role for Th17 Cells in the Immunopathogenesis of Atopic Dermatitis?

Antonella Di Cesare1,2, Paola Di Meglio1 and Frank O Nestle1

  1. 1St. John's Institute of Dermatology, King's College London School of Medicine and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom
  2. 2Department of Dermatology, University of L'Aquila L'Aquila, Italy

Correspondence: Professor Frank O. Nestle, St John's Institute of Dermatology, King's College London School of Medicine, Floor 9, Tower Wing, Guy's Hospital, London SE1 9RT, United Kingdom. E-mail: frank.nestle@kcl.ac.uk

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Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease. Both epidermal barrier dysfunction and immunodysregulation are suggested to influence the pathogenesis of AD. AD has been considered a paradigmatic T helper cell (Th) 2-mediated disease, with a switch to a Th1 cell environment during the chronic phase of the disease. Previously unreported findings now suggest a possible role for Th17 cells as well.

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