Original Article
Subject Category: Vascular Biology
Journal of Investigative Dermatology (2006) 126, 432–440. doi:10.1038/sj.jid.5700089; published online 22 December 2005
Overexpression of Laminin-8 in Human Dermal Microvascular Endothelial Cells Promotes Angiogenesis-Related Functions
Jie Li1,2,3, Lisa Zhou1,2, Hoang T Tran1,2, Yi Chen1,2, Ngon E Nguyen1,2, Marvin A Karasek1,2 and M Peter Marinkovich1,2
- 1Dermatology Service, Palo Alto VA Health Care System, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA
- 2Program in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA
Correspondence: Professor M. Peter Marinkovich, Program in Epithelial Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, 269 Campus Drive, Room 2145, Stanford, California 94305, USA. E-mail: mpm@stanford.edu
3Current address: Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida 33136, USA
Received 9 December 2004; Revised 15 September 2005; Accepted 22 September 2005; Published online 22 December 2005.
Abstract
This study examined the effects of endogenous overexpression of laminin-8 on angiogenesis and wound healing in primary human dermal microvascular endothelial cells (HDMECs). HDMECs expressed laminin-8 and laminin-10, but no other laminins, as determined by radioimmunoprecipitation assay using a panel of antibodies to individual laminin chains. To study laminin-8 function, full-length human laminin
4 cDNA was retrovirally transferred to HDMEC, and specific overexpression of laminin-8 was verified by Western blot. Laminin-8 overexpression promoted endothelial cell spreading and migration in scratch assays and accelerated angiogenic tubule formation in collagen gel overlay assays. Strong inhibitory effect of
1 integrin and weak inhibition by
v
3 integrin antibodies were observed in laminin-8-stimulated cell migration, but only
1 integrin antibodies affected tubule formation. These studies suggest that laminin-8 overexpression may prove to be a useful method to engineer HDMECs to promote angiogenesis and wound repair.
Abbreviations:
G, globular; HDMEC, human dermal microvascular endothelial cell; mAb, monoclonal antibody
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