Original Article
Journal of Investigative Dermatology (2004) 123, 101–108; doi:10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.22706.x
Characterization of the Progressive Skin Disease and Inflammatory Cell Infiltrate in Mice with Inhibited NF-
B Signaling
See related Commentary on page vii
Max van Hogerlinden*, Barbro Lundh Rozell†, Rune Toftgård* and John P Sundberg‡
- *Department of Bioscience at Novum, Karolinska Institutet, NOVUM, Huddinge, Sweden
- †Department of Clinical Pathology and Cytology, Huddinge University Hospital, Huddinge, Sweden
- ‡The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA
Correspondence: Max van Hogerlinden, Department of Bioscience at Novum, Karolinska Institutet, NOVUM, S-141 57 Huddinge, Sweden. Email: max.hogerlinden@cnt.ki.se
Received 28 March 2003; Revised 29 February 2004; Accepted 2 March 2004.
Abstract
A growth inhibitory role in skin development for the NF-
B proteins has been established in recent years. We have previously shown that inhibition of NF-
B by overexpression of degradation-resistant I
B-
in the skin results in the development of squamous cell carcinomas (SCC). In this paper, we characterize the progressive skin disease leading to cancer development in mice with inhibited NF-
B signaling in the skin. Increased proliferation and a strong inflammatory response were evident in transgenic skin. A mixed inflammatory cell infiltrate dominated by polymorphonuclear leukocytes was observed in concurrence with an upregulation of the proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor-
. This genetically engineered mouse mutation may be a useful tool to test the efficacy of cytokine therapies for SCC in the future.
Keywords:
I
B, inflammation, mice, NF-
B, skin neoplasms, transgenic
Abbreviations:
IKK, I
B kinase; SCC, squamous cell carcinomas; dpp, days post partum; wpp, weeks post partum; TNF, tumor necrosis factor; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline
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