Brief Report

International Journal of Impotence Research (2004) 16, 86–90. doi:10.1038/sj.ijir.3901169

Cholinergic facilitation of erection and ejaculation in spinal cord-transected rats

V M Vargas1, D Torres1, F Corona1, M Vergara1, L E Gómez2, R Delgado-Lezama3 and R Cueva-Rolón2

  1. 1Departamento de Agrobiología, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, Mexico
  2. 2Laboratorio de Tlaxcala, Centro de Investigacion y Estudios Avanzados, Tlaxcala, Mexico
  3. 3Departamento de Fisiologia, CINVESTAV del I.P.N., Tlaxcala, Mexico

Correspondence: R Cueva-Rolon, Centro de Investigacion y Estudios Avanzados, Laboratorio de Tlaxcala, Plaza Hidalgo s/n, Panotla, Tlaxcala 90140, Mexico. E-mail: laboratorio@servired.com.mx

Received 10 December 2002; Revised 1 August 2003; Accepted 22 September 2003.

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Abstract

Penile reflexes (PRs) were monitored in chronic spinal cord-transected rats by identifying them visually, and at the same time they were recorded as the electromyographic activity of bulbospongiosus muscles. Intraperitoneal injection of the agonist muscarine (10 mug) produced a facilitation of PRs. A decrease in the latency, an increase in the number of clusters and often an increase in the duration of cups were found after muscarine. In addition, 66% (six out of nine) of the animals ejaculated after muscarine. These results suggest that cholinergic receptor stimulation may be involved in erectile and ejaculatory mechanisms mediated by the spinal cord.

Keywords:

erection, ejaculation, spinal cord, acetylcholine receptors, m-receptors, penile reflexes

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