Table 2 - Surgical management options for intractable aspiration
From the following article
Surgical intervention and treatment of oral, pharyngeal motor disorders
Eugene A. Chu and James H. Kelly
GI Motility online (2006)
doi:10.1038/gimo51
aPostoperative tracheostomy required. | |
bMay have postoperative phonation depending on technique. | |
Reversible | |
Allows phonation | No phonation |
Tracheostomy | Epiglottic flap laryngeal closurea,b |
Endolaryngeal stenta | Tracheoesophageal |
Epiglottic flap laryngeal closurea,b | Diversion/laryngotracheal separation |
Irreversible | |
Allows phonation | No phonation |
Partial cricoidectomy | Subperichondrial cricoidectomya Glottic closurea Narrow-field laryngectomy |