Abbreviations


From the following article

Medical and endoscopic management of achalasia

Nonko Pehlivanov and Pankaj Jay Pasricha

GI Motility online (2006)

doi:10.1038/gimo52

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BoT-A

Botulinum toxin A

DES

diffuse esophageal spasm

LES

lower esophageal sphincter

PD

pneumatic dilation

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