Article
- The EMBO Journal (2007) 26, 144 - 157
- doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7601478
Published online: 7 December 2006
Subject Categories:
The human synMuv-like protein LIN-9 is required for transcription of G2/M genes and for entry into mitosis
Lisa Osterloh1,a, Björn von Eyss1,a, Fabienne Schmit1, Lena Rein1, Denise Hübner1, Birgit Samans2, Stefanie Hauser1 and Stefan Gaubatz1
- Department of Physiological Chemistry I, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, Würzburg, Germany
- Institute for Molecular Biology and Tumor Research, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany
Correspondence to:
Stefan Gaubatz, Department of Physiological Chemistry I, Biocenter, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany. Tel.: +49 931 888 4138; Fax: +49 931 888 4150; E-mail: stefan.gaubatz@biozentrum.uni-wuerzburg.de
aThese authors contributed equally to this work
Received 3 July 2006; Accepted 16 November 2006
Abstract
Regulated gene expression is critical for the proper timing of cell cycle transitions. Here we report that human LIN-9 has an important function in transcriptional regulation of G2/M genes. Depletion of LIN-9 by RNAi in human fibroblasts strongly impairs proliferation and delays progression from G2 to M. We identify a cluster of G2/M genes as direct targets of LIN-9. Activation of these genes is linked to an association between LIN-9 and B-MYB. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed binding of both LIN-9 and B-MYB to the promoters of G2/M regulated genes. Depletion of B-MYB recapitulated the biological outcome of LIN-9 knockdown, including impaired proliferation and reduced expression of G2/M genes. These data suggest a critical role for human LIN-9, together with B-MYB, in the activation of genes that are essential for progression into mitosis.
Keywords:
- B-MYB; E2F; G2/M; LIN-9; mitosis
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