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Article
The EMBO Journal (1998) 17, 1961–1972, doi:10.1093/emboj/17.7.1961
Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns-3,4,5-P3)/Tec kinase-dependent calcium signaling pathway: a target for SHIP-mediated inhibitory signals
Andrew M. Scharenberg1, Ousama El-Hillal1, David A. Fruman2, Laurie O. Beitz1, Zuomei Li3, Siqi Lin1, Ivan Gout4, 5, Lewis C. Cantley2, David J. Rawlings6 and Jean-Pierre Kinet1
1 Laboratory of Allergy and Immunology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA
2 Laboratory of Signal Transduction, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA
3 Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1662, USA
4 Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, 91 Riding House Street, London W1P 8BT, UK
5 Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Kyiv, Ukraine
6 Department of Pediatrics, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1752, USA

To whom correspondence should be addressed
Jean-Pierre Kinet, JKinet@mercury.bidmc.harvard.edu

Received 24 November 1997; Revised 19 January 1998; Accepted 9 February 1998.
Abstract
Tec family non-receptor tyrosine kinases have been implicated in signal transduction events initiated by cell surface receptors from a broad range of cell types, including an essential role in B-cell development. A unique feature of several Tec members among known tyrosine kinases is the presence of an N-terminal pleckstrin homology (PH) domain. We directly demonstrate that phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns-3,4,5-P3) interacting with the PH domain acts as an upstream activation signal for Tec kinases, resulting in Tec kinase-dependent phospholipase Cgamma (PLCgamma) tyrosine phosphorylation and inositol trisphosphate production. In addition, we show that this pathway is blocked when an SH2-containing inositol phosphatase (SHIP)-dependent inhibitory receptor is engaged. Together, our results suggest a general mechanism whereby PtdIns-3,4,5-P3 regulates receptor-dependent calcium signals through the function of Tec kinases.
Keywords: B-cells, inositol trisphosphate, phospholipase C, receptor, tyrosine kinases
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