Opinion abstract


British Dental Journal 194, 469 - 471 (2003)
Published online: 10 May 2003 | doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4810172

Intravenous conscious sedation in patients under 16 years of age. Fact or fiction?

  • Current guidance indicates intravenous conscious sedation shoulld not be used in children.
  • Clinical experience, as presented in these cases, shows it can be a valuable management tool.
  • Further research is required to ascertain the role of intravenous sedation in paediatric patients.


Recently published guidelines on the use of conscious sedation in dentistry have published varying recommendations on the lower age limit for the use of intravenous conscious sedation. There are a large number of dentists currently providing dental treatment for paediatric patients under intravenous conscious sedation. The 18 cases reported here (age range 11-15 years), were successfully managed with intravenous conscious sedation. The experience in this paper is not sufficient evidence to recommend the wholesale use of intravenous conscious sedation in patients who are under 16 years. The fact that a range of operators can use these techniques on paediatric patients would suggest that further study should be carried out in this population. The guidance should be modified to say there is insufficient evidence to support the use of intravenous conscious sedation in children, rather than arbitrarily selecting a cut off point at age 16 years.

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