Abstract
We overview the current status and most recent developments in the field of cancer gene therapy from an international viewpoint. We have largely based our review on presentations from the eigth annual meeting of the International Society for Cell and Gene Therapy of Cancer held in Mumbai, India (www.iscgt.com and www.iscgtindia.com). This has afforded us with the opportunity to describe the most recently published and unpublished data in the field of cancer gene therapy, gaining an insight into the priorities in this field today. In doing so, we hope to have provided a state of the art review of cancer gene therapy, with the help of some of the best-known researchers in the field. In addition, due to the location of the meeting, we had a unique opportunity to listen to some of the seminal cancer gene therapy work being performed in India at this time.
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Abbreviations
- AAV:
-
adeno-associated virus
- Ab:
-
antibody
- Ad:
-
adenovirus
- AML:
-
acute myeloid leukemia
- AP-2α:
-
activator protein-2α
- APC:
-
anaphase-promoting complex
- CTL:
-
cytotoxic T lymphocyte
- DC:
-
dendritic cell
- DLI:
-
donor leukocyte infusion
- FPRL1:
-
formyl peptide receptor like 1
- HAART:
-
highly active antiretroviral therapy
- HCC:
-
hepatocellular carcinoma
- HCV:
-
hepatitis C virus
- HDL:
-
high-density lipoprotein
- HIV:
-
human immunodeficiency virus
- HSV-tk:
-
Herpes simplex virus-thymidine kinase
- ISCGT:
-
International Society for Cell and Gene Therapy of Cancer
- LCMV GP:
-
glycoprotein of lymphocytic choriomeningitis
- LV:
-
lentiviral vector
- MK:
-
midkine
- pDNA:
-
plasmid DNA
- RV:
-
retroviral
- s.c::
-
sub-cutaneous
- SCID:
-
severe-combined immunodeficiency
- shRNA:
-
short hairpin RNA
- siRNA:
-
short-interfering RNA
- SMAD:
-
Sma- and Mad-related protein
- SSX2IP:
-
synovial sarcoma X breakpoint 2 interacting protein
- TCR:
-
T-cell receptor
- TGF-β1:
-
transforming growth factor-β 1
- TRAIL:
-
TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
- Tregs:
-
regulatory/suppressor T cells
- TAA:
-
tumor-associated antigen
- VLP:
-
virus-like particle
- VSV-G:
-
vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein
- WT:
-
wild type
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Acknowledgements
This review contains personal comments and unpublished data from a number of investigators and their groups. We thank the following for their much appreciated contributions to this paper: Ramani Aiyer, Sara Collins, Charlotte Dalba, Albert Deisseroth, Farzin Farzaneh, Noriyuki Kasahara, David Klatzmann, Andrew Miller, Rajagopal Ramesh, Prem Seth, Len Seymour, Masatoshi Tagawa, Mark Tangney, Adrian Thrasher, Dorothee von Laer, Ruian Xu, Jiing-Kuan Yee and Dexian Zheng. The ISCGT India meeting was sponsored by Actis Biologics Pvt. Ltd., a biotechnology company focussed on discovering and developing novel products and technologies for therapeutic and diagnostic applications. BG is funded by the Leukaemia Research Fund.
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Guinn, B., Mulherkar, R. International progress in cancer gene therapy. Cancer Gene Ther 15, 765–775 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/cgt.2008.66
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/cgt.2008.66
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