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August 1998, Volume 5, Number 8, Pages 653-659
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Review
Interaction of viral proteins with host cell death machinery
David J Granville1,2,b, Chris M Carthy1,b, Decheng Yang1, David WC Hunt1,2 and Bruce M McManus1,a

1Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, University of British Columbia, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

2QLT PhotoTherapeutics Inc., Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

aAuthor for correspondence: Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, University of British Columbia, St. Paul's Hospital, 1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, B.C., Canada V6Z 1Y6tel.: (604) 631-5200; fax: (604) 631-5208; e-mail: mcmanus@unixg.ubc.ca

bDavid J. Granville and Chris M. Carthy contributed equally to this work


Edited by D. Vaux

Abstract

In recent years, intense research has been directed towards understanding molecular mechanisms involved in viral pathogenesis. It is now known that many viruses manipulate host defense mechanisms to prevent apoptosis in order to maximize viral replication. Towards the end of their replication cycle, certain viruses direct the synthesis of proteins that induce apoptosis or cell lysis thereby facilitating viral release from the cell. The present review summarizes the current understanding of interactions between viral proteins and the host cell death machinery.

Keywords

apoptosis; virus; cytopathic effect; viral persistence

Received 23 December 1997; revised 4 March 1998; accepted 13 March 1998
August 1998, Volume 5, Number 8, Pages 653-659
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