Abstract


British Dental Journal 202, 35 (2007)
Published online: 13 January 2007 | doi:10.1038/bdj.2006.116

Fluoridation; dental enamel: 
Changes in dental fluorosis following the cessation of water fluoridation

Abstracts on this page have been chosen and edited by Dr Trevor Watts


Parental rating of children's aesthetics did not show any difference related to fluoride.

Clark DC, Shulman JDet al. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol2006;  34: 197–204

Recent studies have suggested that fluorosis has increased in both fluoridated and non-fluoridated communities, and also that parents are more critical of children's tooth colour than dentists or the children themselves. This study compares results from epidemiological surveys in 1993-4, 1996-7 and 2002-3, of children aged up to 9 yrs who were lifelong residents in 3 Canadian communities which ceased fluoridation in 1992.

Respective zero fluorosis scores for the surveys were 55%, rising to 67% and then 78%. Over the period of the surveys, fluoride supplement use decreased from nearly 50% to almost nothing, and fluoride dentifrice use increased from 92% to 99% in 2-3 year-olds. In the 3 surveys, overall parental assessment of tooth colour in their offspring remained constant with 90-96% expressing no dissatisfaction. The authors consider that fluorosis-related aesthetic problems are rare.

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