Research abstract
British Dental Journal 200, 429 - 434 (2006)
Published online: 22 April 2006 | doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4813462
Subject Category: Paediatric dentistry
Patterns of care and service use amongst children in the UK 2003
A J Morris1, N M Nuttall2, D A White3, N B Pitts4, I G Chestnutt5 & D Evans6
- The results of the UK 2003 Child Dental Health Survey confirm the trend of improved dental attendance patterns shown by previous studies, such as younger age at first visit.
- Over 80% of children reported regular attendance, most using the General Dental Service, though there are still differences by social class.
- Around 10% reported some problems in accessing dental care and the proportion of young children reported to have experienced extractions and general anaesthesia is still of concern.
Children's Survey
- The dentinal caries experience of children in the United Kingdom, 2003
- Non-carious tooth conditions in children in the UK, 2003
- Patterns of care and service use amongst children in the UK, 2003
- Oral health habits amongst children in the United Kingdom in 2003
- The reported impact of oral condition on children in the United Kingdom, 2003
- The orthodontic condition of children in the United Kingdom, 2003
Abstract
Background The 2003 Children's Dental Health Survey is the fourth of the 10-yearly surveys of children's oral health in the United Kingdom.
Aim To detail the reported experience of dental services and dental treatment amongst children in the UK.
Method A self-completion questionnaire was distributed to a 50% sub-sample of parents or carers of the children who were clinically examined in the 2003 UK Child Dental Health Survey. This included questions relating to parental and child experience of dental services and dental treatment.
Results The proportion of UK five-year-olds reported as not having visited the dentist fell from 14% in 1983 to 6% in 2003 and the proportion reported as having visited the dentist before the age of two rose from 7% in 1983 to 31% in 2003. Over 80% of all children were reported to seek regular dental check-ups. Around 10% were reported to have had some difficulty in accessing NHS dental care while 5% of five-year-olds were reported to have experienced a general anaesthetic for dental procedures in 2003. Dental attendance was associated with social class and mothers' reported attendance patterns.
Conclusions In line with previously reported trends, the 2003 survey of children in the United Kingdom shows improvements in several areas but some aspects of attendance pattern continue to be associated with social class and mothers' attendance pattern. It is of concern that 10% of five-year-olds reported having experienced extractions and 5% general anaesthesia for dental treatment.
- Lecturer in Dental Public Health, The University of Birmingham
- Reader in Dental Public and Health Psychology, University of Dundee
- Senior Lecturer in Dental Public Health, The University of Birmingham
- Professor and Unit Director Dental Health Services Research Unit, University of Dundee
- Reader in Dental Public Health, Cardiff Dental School
- Consultant in Dental Public Health, Northumberland, Tyne & Wear Strategic Health Authority
Correspondence to: A J Morris1
Lecturer in Dental Public Health, School of Dentistry, St Chad's Queensway, Birmingham B4 6NN
e-mail: a.j.morris@bham.ac.uk
