Research abstract


British Dental Journal 198, 353 - 354 (2005)
Published online: 26 March 2005 | doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4812174

An investigation of the efficacy of super–oxidised (Optident/Sterilox) water for the disinfection of dental unit water lines

M V Martin1 & M A Gallagher2

  • Dental unit water supplies become heavily contaminated with micro-organisms.
  • The number can exceed the European standards for potable water.
  • Super-oxidised water was used in a concentrated form to purge biofilm from dental units.
  • Super-oxidised water was then used in a 5% (v/v) concentration as a maintenance dose to prevent recolonisation of the units.
  • The combination of a purge and a maintenance dose of super-oxidised water reduced the micro-organisms to zero.


Aims To determine the efficacy of super-oxidised water (Optident/Sterilox) in the decontamination of dental unit water lines.

Methods Dental units (10) were first purged with concentrated super-oxidised water. After purging, a 5% (v/v) super-oxidised water was used as a maintenance dose. Samples for microbiology were taken after 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 d, and each week for a further 13 weeks.

Results After purging, 5% (v/v) super-oxidised water was successful in reducing the microbial counts to zero, although in three of the units some bacteria were intermittently isolated in the first week of treatment.

Conclusions Super-oxidised water was successful in the removal of bacteria from dental unit water supplies. Complete removal required the treatment with a purge phase of concentrated disinfectant and a maintenance phase of at least two weeks.

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  1. Senior Lecturer, Department of Clinical Dental Sciences, University of Liverpool
  2. Senior Biomedical Laboratory Scientist, Department of Clinical Dental Sciences, University of Liverpool

Correspondence to: M V Martin1 Department of Clinical Dental Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX
e-mail: m.v.martin@liverpool.ac.uk


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