Research abstract


British Dental Journal 193, 397 - 400 (2002)
Published online: 12 October 2002 | doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4801575

Inter- and intra-operator reliability of the recording of occlusal contacts using 'occlusal sketch' acetate technique

S J Davies1, R J M Gray2, M Z Al-Ani3, P Sloan4 & H Worthington5

  • 'Occlusal sketch' is a simple and inexpensive technique for recording oclusal contacts.
  • The 'occlusal sketch' shows a high degree of inter- and intra-operator reliability.
  • This technique could be useful for researchers who wish to quantify occlusal changes during different treatment modalities.
  • 'Occlusal sketch' can be used, by practising dentists, as a permanent record of the patient's occlusion.


Objectives To develop a simple way of recording occlusal contacts with proven inter- and intra-operator reliability.

Setting Clinical skills laboratory in the University Dental Hospital of Manchester.

Materials and methods The marked static occlusal contacts of 20 sets of models were recorded in a pseudo-clinical situation, by three dentists and in addition by one dentist on two occasions using a schematic representation of the dental arch |[ndash]| the 'occlusal sketch'.

Results The median of Kappa agreement for inter- and intra-operator reliability was almost perfect.

Conclusions The occlusal sketch is a simple, inexpensive and easy way of recording the results of an occlusal examination using marking papers.

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  1. Lecturer in Dental Practice
  2. Hon. Fellow in Dental Medicine and Surgery
  3. PhD Student, Department of Prosthodontics
  4. Professor of Experimental Oral Pathology
  5. Reader in Dental Statistics, University Dental Hospital of Manchester

Correspondence to: S J Davies1 University Dental Hospital of Manchester, Higher Cambridge Street, Manchester M15 6FH
e-mail: stephen.j.davies@man.ac.uk


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