Practice abstract


British Dental Journal 192, 377 - 387 (2002)
Published online: 13 April 2002 | doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4801380

Crowns and other extra-coronal restorations: Occlusal considerations and articulator selection

J G Steele1, F S A Nohl2 & R W Wassell3

  • Clarification of some of the terminology and concepts relating to occlusion as it is used in everyday practice, making clear why these concepts matter
  • Undertaking a simple pre-operative examination of the occlusion as a matter of routine
  • Helping clinicians identify cases where articulated study casts will help plan treatment and design restorations
  • Advice is provided about selecting an appropriate articulator and taking appropriate records at the treatment stage.

Crowns and extra-coronal restorations:

  1. Changing patterns and the need for quality
  2. Materials considerations
  3. Pre-operative assessment
  4. Endodontic considerations
  5. Jaw registration and articulator selection
  6. Aesthetic control
  7. Cores for teeth with vital pulps
  8. Preparations for full veneer crowns
  9. Provisional restorations
  10. Impression materials and technique
  11. Try-in and cementation of crowns
  12. Porcelain veneers
  13. Resin bonded metal restorations


For many dentists, occlusion carries an air of mystique. It even seems sometimes that a perverse pleasure is derived in making the whole subject more complicated than it really is. As a clinician, you need to be able to decide what you expect from your proposed restoration, and to identify situations where you may need to alter the existing occlusal scheme. At a fundamental level, you also need to provide the laboratory with appropriate clinical records to ensure that when you fit them, adjustments to the expensively prepared restorations are minimal. This requires a sound understanding of the basics.

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  1. Senior Lecturer in Restorative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, The Dental School, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4BW
  2. Consultant in Restorative Dentistry, The Dental Hospital, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4AZ
  3. Senior Lecturer in Restorative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, The Dental School, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4BW

Correspondence to: J G Steele1 e-mail: jimmy.steele@ncl.ac.uk


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