Abstract
Members of the inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) family of proteins are able to inhibit cell death following viral infection, during development or in cell lines in vitro. All IAP proteins bear one or more baculoviral IAP repeats (BIRs). Here we describe the solution structure of the third BIR domain from the mammalian IAP homolog B (MIHB /c- IAP-1). The BIR domain has a novel fold that is stabilized by zinc tetrahedrally coordinated by one histidine and three cysteine residues. The structure consists of a series of short α-helices and turns with the zinc packed in an unusually hydrophobic environment created by residues that are highly conserved among all BIRs.
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Acknowledgements
We wish to thank L. Miller for providing a preprint of a mutagenesis paper. This work was supported in part by a grant from the Australian Government (National Health and Medical Research Council) to D.L.V., the CRC for Cellular Growth Factors and grants to C.L.D from FRST (New Zealand) and the Marsden Fund (New Zealand).
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Hinds, M., Norton, R., Vaux, D. et al. Solution structure of a baculoviral inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) repeat . Nat Struct Mol Biol 6, 648–651 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/10701
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/10701
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