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Two insulators are not better than one

Chromatin insulators seem to control eukaryotic gene expression by regulating interactions between enhancers and promoters. Mounting evidence suggests that these sequences play a complex role in the regulation of transcription, perhaps mediated by changes in chromatin structure and nuclear organization.

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Figure 1: Effects of insulators on enhancer–promoter interactions.
Figure 2: Formation of loop domains by an insulator.

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Correspondence to Victor G. Corces.

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Mongelard, F., Corces, V. Two insulators are not better than one. Nat Struct Mol Biol 8, 192–194 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1038/84905

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