A new study has identified common genetic contributors to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and schizophrenia. The team used genome-wide association study data gathered from over 100,000 individuals and showed that these diseases have a shared polygenic risk, with an estimated genetic correlation of 14.3%, implying that ALS and schizophrenia share some biological processes. In addition, the team found five new ALS-associated genetic loci, which could provide new clues to the pathogenic mechanisms of ALS.