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Epilepsy

HLA alleles linked to carbamazepine hypersensitivity

Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) screening could identify patients at risk of adverse reactions to carbamazepine, one of the most commonly used anticonvulsants. A European genome-wide association study revealed strong correlations between HLA-A*3101 and carbamazepine hypersensitivity. In Taiwan, HLA-B*1502 screening led to significant reductions in the incidence of carbamazepine-induced adverse events.

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Correspondence to Pasquale Striano.

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Striano, P., Zara, F. HLA alleles linked to carbamazepine hypersensitivity. Nat Rev Neurol 7, 365–366 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2011.90

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