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Hypertension

Is there a dark side to thiazide therapy for hypertension?

Many clinical guidelines recommend thiazide diuretics as first-line treatment for hypertension, even in individuals with mild chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, results from the ACCOMPLISH trial add to growing evidence that thiazide-based therapy does not retard progression of CKD. Re-evaluation of the role of these agents in the management of hypertension in patients with CKD might be appropriate.

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Figure 1: Renal histology of Sprague–Dawley rats treated with hydrochlorothiazide.

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Acknowledgements

The authors' research work is supported in part by NIH HL-68607 and HL-79352.

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Correspondence to Takahiko Nakagawa.

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The authors declare no competing financial interests.

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Nakagawa, T., Johnson, R. Is there a dark side to thiazide therapy for hypertension?. Nat Rev Nephrol 6, 564–566 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2010.114

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