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Genetics of CHD in 2016

Common and rare genetic variants and risk of CHD

Much of the progress in cardiovascular genetics in 2016 has been driven by next-generation sequencing studies, and the clinical utility of knowing an individual's genotype for predicting their risk of cardiovascular disease is gaining credibility, both for monogenic and polygenic disorders. Additionally, phenotype data are increasingly abundant, although databases linking genotype with clinically relevant phenotypes require optimization.

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Figure 1: Lipid levels, lipid-modifying drugs, and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus and CHD.

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Acknowledgements

We thank Michael V. Holmes (Clinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, UK) for contributions to the drafting of this article. D.I.S. is supported by a National Institute for Health Research Academic Clinical Fellowship. S.E.H. is supported by the National Institute for Health Research, University College London and Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, and by the British Heart Foundation (PG08/008).

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Correspondence to Steve E. Humphries.

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D.I.S. has been a consultant to Pfizer. S.E.H. declares no competing interests.

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Swerdlow, D., Humphries, S. Common and rare genetic variants and risk of CHD. Nat Rev Cardiol 14, 73–74 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrcardio.2016.209

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