Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

Crop yields: CO2 fertilization dries up

Rising atmospheric CO2 is expected to boost crop yields during drought events because it promotes stomatal closure and saves water. However, field experiments with soybean in a simulated future CO2 atmosphere suggest that crop canopy interactions with climate might prevent this mechanism from delivering its expected benefits.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Relevant articles

Open Access articles citing this article.

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1: Soybean responses to high atmospheric CO2.

References

  1. Fan, S. in 2012 Food Policy Report Ch. 1, 1–14 (International Food Policy Research Institute, 2013).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Long, S. P., Ainsworth, E. A., Leakey, A. D. B., Nösberger, J. & Ort, D. R. Science 312, 1918–1921 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Gifford, R. M. Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 6, 367–378 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gray, S. B. et al. Nat. Plants 2, 16132 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Field, C. B., Jackson, R. B. & Mooney, H. A. Plant Cell Environ. 18, 1214–1225 (1995).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Betts, R. A., Cox, P. M., Lee, S. E. & Woodward, F. I. Nature 387, 796–799 (1997).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Norby, R. J. & Zak, D. R. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 42, 181–203 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lobell, D. B. et al. Science 344, 516–519 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Niang I. et al. in Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability (eds Barros, V. R. et al.) Ch. 22 (IPCC, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2014).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Leakey, A. D. B., Bishop, K. A. & Ainsworth, E. A. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol. 15, 228–236 (2012).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Colin P. Osborne.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Osborne, C. Crop yields: CO2 fertilization dries up. Nature Plants 2, 16138 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/nplants.2016.138

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nplants.2016.138

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing Anthropocene

Sign up for the Nature Briefing: Anthropocene newsletter — what matters in anthropocene research, free to your inbox weekly.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing: Anthropocene