Andreas, L.B. et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113, 9187–9192 (2016).

Magic angle spinning (MAS) solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (ssNMR) spectroscopy is a useful technique for structure determination, especially of membrane proteins. This method typically requires that protons in proteins be largely replaced with deuterium to reduce spectral overlap. As a result, the method has low sensitivity, and most side chain structures cannot be resolved. Andreas et al. discovered that spinning a sample at a substantially higher speed—that is, 100 kHz or more, as opposed to the more usual 50 kHz—greatly reduces the problem of spectral overlap of fully protonated proteins. This allowed them to resolve the structures (including side chains) of two proteins—the model protein GB1 and a viral coat protein—in a relatively short amount of experimental time and using a very small sample.