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Type I interferon and cancer immunoediting

Tumors that develop in immunocompetent hosts show reduced immunogenicity because of selective pressure to escape destruction by immune cells. Type I interferons are involved in shaping this evasive response but, unexpectedly, tumor cells are not the main targets of these interferons.

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Figure 1: Possible mechanisms for IFN-α/β in tumor suppression.

Katie Ris

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Acknowledgements

The author thanks J. Swann for discussions and the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia for support.

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Smyth, M. Type I interferon and cancer immunoediting. Nat Immunol 6, 646–648 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/ni0705-646

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