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Induction of B Cell Tolerance by Antigen Specific T Cell Factor

Abstract

MANY experimental observations1–9 have suggested that thymus-derived (T) lymphocytes may regulate the activity of bursal-derived (B) lymphocytes in antibody formation (reviewed in refs. 9, 10). T lymphocytes augment antibody production to many but not all antigens11–13 in a process termed “cell cooperation” or the “helper effect”11–14. By contrast, T cells may suppress responsiveness; for example, procedures which deplete T cells, such as adult thymectomy5–7 or the injection of antilymphocyte serum1,2,6, often augment IgM antibody production to thymus-independent antigens. These augmented responses may be prevented by the injection of thymocytes3,15 suggesting that T cells inhibit antibody production in these circumstances. Furthermore, Gershon and Kondo16 found that the induction of tolerance to sheep erythrocytes in B cells was facilitated by T cells.

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address for reprints: Department of Zoology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT.

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FELDMANN, M. Induction of B Cell Tolerance by Antigen Specific T Cell Factor. Nature New Biology 242, 82–84 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio242082a0

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