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Production of a Nervous-System-Specific Protein (14-3-2) by Human Neuroblastoma Cells in Culture

Abstract

CULTURED cell lines which continue to produce organ-specific products or exhibit differentiated physiological characteristics have been established from various neoplasms. Clonal cell lines which produce the nervous-system-specific protein S-1001,2 have been isolated from glial tumours3,4, and have provided information about the regulation of accumulation5 of S-100 and its synthesis and degradation6, as well as the regulation of several enzymes by hormones and neurotransmitters7. Clonal cell lines have also been derived from a spontaneous mouse neuroblastoma, C13008–10, many of them with the electrophysiological11–13, morphological14,15 and biochemical16–18 properties of neurones. Cell hybridization with C1300 clones has produced a tentative model for some aspects of neuronal differentiation19,20. Cell strains from human neuroblastomas21–23, however, have not been extensively exploited for physiological and biochemical studies. We report here the production of a nervous-system-specific protein thought to be localized primarily in neurones, 14-3-224, by the human neuroblastoma line IMR-3222.

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HERSCHMAN, H., LERNER, M. Production of a Nervous-System-Specific Protein (14-3-2) by Human Neuroblastoma Cells in Culture. Nature New Biology 241, 242–244 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio241242a0

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