Abstract
The Myc-associated zinc-finger protein, Miz1, is a negative regulator of cell proliferation and induces expression of the cell-cycle inhibitors p15Ink4b and p21Cip1. Here we identify the ribosomal protein L23 as a negative regulator of Miz1-dependent transactivation. L23 exerts this function by retaining nucleophosmin, an essential co-activator of Miz1 required for Miz1-induced cell-cycle arrest, in the nucleolus. Mutant forms of nucleophosmin found in acute myeloid leukaemia fail to co-activate Miz1 and re-localize it to the cytosol. As L23 is encoded by a direct target gene of Myc, this regulatory circuit may provide a feedback mechanism that links translation of Myc target genes and cell growth to Miz1-dependent cell-cycle arrest.
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Acknowledgements
This study was supported by grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through the Transregio 17 (Ras-dependent Pathways in Human Tumorigenesis) and the Research Group Chromatin-mediated Biological Decisions. The authors thank Katrien Berns and Rene Bernards for help with retroviral cloning techniques and Bianca Jebavy and Doris Dobrin for excellent technical support.
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M.W., A.C.R and D.K.K. performed the experiments; E.C. and P.-G.P provided reagents and advice; M.W. and M.E. analysed the data and planned the project.
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Supplementary Figures S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8 and Supplementary Table S1 (PDF 1507 kb)
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Wanzel, M., Russ, A., Kleine-Kohlbrecher, D. et al. A ribosomal protein L23-nucleophosmin circuit coordinates Miz1 function with cell growth. Nat Cell Biol 10, 1051–1061 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb1764
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb1764
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