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VE-cadherin and claudin-5: it takes two to tango

Endothelial barrier function requires the adhesive activity of VE-cadherin and claudin-5, which are key components of adherens and tight endothelial junctions, respectively. Emerging evidence suggests that VE-cadherin controls claudin-5 expression by preventing the nuclear accumulation of FoxO1 and β-catenin, which repress the claudin-5 promoter. This indicates that a crosstalk mechanism operates between these junctional structures.

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Figure 1: VE-cadherin-mediated adhesion removes claudin-5 transcriptional repression.

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Gavard, J., Gutkind, J. VE-cadherin and claudin-5: it takes two to tango. Nat Cell Biol 10, 883–885 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0808-883

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