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Expression and Secretion of a Functional Scorpion Insecticidal Toxin in Cultured Mouse Cells

Abstract

We have expressed a synthetic gene encoding the insecticidal neurotoxin of scorpion Androctonus australis (AaIT) in NIH/3T3 mouse fibroblast cells under the transcriptional control of a murine retro-viral long terminal repeat. The secretion of the toxin into the culture medium was directed by the signal peptide of human interleukin-2. The recombinant AaIT produced was selectively toxic to yellow-fever mosquito larvae and harmless to mice.

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Dee, A., Belagaje, R., Ward, K. et al. Expression and Secretion of a Functional Scorpion Insecticidal Toxin in Cultured Mouse Cells. Nat Biotechnol 8, 339–342 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1038/ng0490-339

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