Abstract
Objective:
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of coenzyme Q (Q) on ob/ob mice treated or not with thiazolidinedione (TZD).
Design and measurements:
Ob/ob mice were treated with Q, Rosiglitazone or a combination of both molecules for 13 days; physical and metabolic parameters as well as oral glucose tolerance test were assessed. mRNA expression of genes of energy dissipation and storage were measured by real-time PCR.
Results:
Q treatment improved some metabolic parameters in ob/ob mice. Surprisingly, cotreatment with Rosiglitazone and Q improved metabolic parameters and prevented TZD increase in body weight and adiposity, mainly by increasing lipid oxidation in adipose tissue, reducing lipid synthesis and balancing adipokine gene expression.
Conclusions:
Our finding suggests that Rosiglitazone and coenzyme Q bitherapy could prevent the body weight gain associated with adipogenesis and could improve the clinical use of these compounds.
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Acknowledgements
We acknowledge the help in taking care of the animals of the staffs of the Animal Quarter from the IFR 31 and more specially JM Lerme and Y Barreira. We thank AM Bessac for HPLC analysis; A Guédin for technical assistance; JJ Maoret and E Arnaud for real-time PCR assistance; C Chanut and M André for their recommendations on cell culture in semisolid medium; B Morio (UMPE, Clermont Ferrand, France) for setting the palmitic acid oxidation technique; JP Giacobino for helpful discussion. MC Carmona, K Louche, Y Jeanson and B Lefebvre were founded by Institut de Recherche Servier.
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Carmona, M., Lefebvre, P., Lefebvre, B. et al. Coadministration of Coenzyme Q prevents Rosiglitazone-induced adipogenesis in ob/ob mice. Int J Obes 33, 204–211 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2008.265
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2008.265
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