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Effect of sonoporation on cationic liposome-mediated IFNβ gene therapy for metastatic hepatic tumors of murine colon cancer

A Corrigendum to this article was published on 16 September 2009

Abstract

To examine the efficacy of ultrasound-mediated gene therapy in the treatment of hepatic cancer, we performed cationic liposome-mediated interferon-β (IFNβ) gene therapy combined with sonoporation, using metastatic hepatic tumors of murine colon cancer. The combination of liposome/DNA treatment and ultrasound gave higher transgene IFNβ expression in Colon26 colon adenocarcinoma cells than that with microbubble/DNA in combination with ultrasound and that with liposome/DNA alone. Cationic liposome-mediated IFNβ gene therapy combined with ultrasound showed an antitumor effect in vitro and combination use of the anticancer drug cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (CDDP) showed a synergistic effect with the IFNβ gene therapy. The survival of mice with metastatic hepatic tumor of Colon26 cells was significantly prolonged by cationic liposome-mediated IFNβ gene therapy alone, and sonoporation had a synergistic effect on prolongation of survival and inhibition of tumor growth rate in these mice. Combination use of CDDP with IFNβ gene therapy also showed a synergistic effect on prolongation of survival and inhibition of tumor growth rate. In conclusion, ultrasound-mediated gene therapy for the treatment of hepatic cancers may be effective in a clinical setting.

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Correspondence to S Hayashi.

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Hayashi, S., Mizuno, M., Yoshida, J. et al. Effect of sonoporation on cationic liposome-mediated IFNβ gene therapy for metastatic hepatic tumors of murine colon cancer. Cancer Gene Ther 16, 638–643 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/cgt.2008.1

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