Abstract
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) with porphyrin precursors has been established for tumor treatment. This study aimed at examining applicability of hexaminolevulinate (HAL) for photodynamic purging of leukemic cells from BM grafts and evaluating the clinical relevance of in vitro models. The PDT dose resulting in no colony formation by leukemic cells in vitro, in pure form or in a mixture with BM cells, was insufficient for complete killing of the leukemic cells ex vivo and for the treatment of the leukemia-bearing animals in vivo. The efficacy of HAL–PDT in cell lines in vitro should be verified in clinically relevant in vivo models.
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Acknowledgements
We are grateful to PhotoCure ASA for providing HAL, Dr Anne Tierens and Dr Meng Yu Wang for valuable discussions; Marie-Therese R Strand, Marianne Sand Dyrhaug and Vladimir Iani for technical assistance. Beata Čunderlíková is grateful for grant supports from The Research Council of Norway (project 172818) and The Norwegian Radium Hospital Research Foundation (project 0609).
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Čunderlíková, B., Vasovič, V., Sieber, F. et al. Hexaminolevulinate-mediated photodynamic purging of leukemia cells from BM. Bone Marrow Transplant 45, 1553–1561 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2009.382
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2009.382
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