Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Brief Communication
  • Published:

Interleukin 10 polymorphisms in ankylosing spondylitis

Abstract

Genetic polymorphisms of the IL10 promoter region have been implicated in many autoimmune diseases, including seronegative spondyloarthropathies. We studied three SNPs (IL10–1087, −824, and −597) and two microsatellites (IL10R and IL10G) lying within the promoter region of IL10 for association with susceptibility to and clinical manifestations of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), a common form of spondyloarthritis. Four hundred and sixty-eight individuals from 182 Finnish families affected with AS were studied. No association between individual IL10 promoter region polymorphisms or marker haplotype was observed with susceptibility to AS, but weak association was noted between the IL10–597 and −824 SNPs and age of disease onset (P=0.01 for each SNP). The IL10.G4 allele was associated with BASFI (corrected for disease duration) (P=0.03). We conclude that IL10 promoter polymorphisms have no significant effect on susceptibility to AS, but may play a minor role in determining age of disease onset and disease severity.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hamersma J, Cardon LR, Bradbury L et al. Is disease severity in ankylosing spondylitis genetically determined? Arthritis Rheum 2001; 44: 1396–1400.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Brown MA, Kennedy LG, MacGregor AJ et al. Susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis in twins: the role of genes, HLA, and the environment. Arthritis Rheum 1997; 40: 1823–1828.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Baeten D, Van Damme N, Van den Bosch F et al. Impaired Th1 cytokine production in spondyloarthropathy is restored by anti-TNFalpha. Ann Rheum Dis 2001; 60: 750–755.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Rudwaleit M, Siegert S, Yin Z et al. Low T cell production of TNFalpha and IFNgamma in ankylosing spondylitis: its relation to HLA-B27 and influence of the TNF-308 gene polymorphism. Ann Rheum Dis 2001; 60: 36–42.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Westendorp RG, Langermans JA, Huizinga TW et al. Genetic influence on cytokine production and fatal meningococcal disease. Lancet 1997; 349: 170–173.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Eskdale J, Gallagher G, Verweij CL, Keijsers V, Westendorp RG, Huizinga TW . Interleukin 10 secretion in relation to human IL-10 locus haplotypes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998; 95: 9465–9470.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kaluza W, Leirisalo-Repo M, Marker-Hermann E et al. IL10G. microsatellites mark promoter haplotypes associated with protection against the development of reactive arthritis in Finnish patients. Arthritis Rheum 2001; 44: 1209–1214.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. van der Linden S, Valkenburg HA, Cats A . Evaluation of diagnostic criteria for ankylosing spondylitis. A proposal for modification of the New York criteria. Arthritis Rheum 1984; 27: 361–368.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Garrett S, Jenkinson T, Kennedy LG, Whitelock H, Gaisford P, Calin A . A new approach to defining disease status in ankylosing spondylitis: the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index. J Rheumatol 1994; 21: 2286–2291.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Calin A, Garrett S, Whitelock H et al. A new approach to defining functional ability in ankylosing spondylitis: the development of the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index. J Rheumatol 1994; 21: 2281–2285.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Clayton D . A generalization of the transmission/disequilibrium test for uncertain-haplotype transmission. Am J Hum Genet 1999; 65: 1170–1177.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Abecasis GR, Cardon LR, Cookson WO . A general test of association for quantitative traits in nuclear families. Am J Hum Genet 2000; 66: 279–292.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Mok CC, Lanchbury JS, Chan DW, Lau CS . Interleukin-10 promoter polymorphisms in Southern Chinese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 1998; 41: 1090–1095.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M A Brown.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Goedecke, V., Crane, A., Jaakkola, E. et al. Interleukin 10 polymorphisms in ankylosing spondylitis. Genes Immun 4, 74–76 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.gene.6363930

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.gene.6363930

Keywords

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links