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Spintronics (Communication arising)

Spin accumulation in mesoscopic systems

Abstract

In spintronics, in which use is made of the spin degree of freedom of the electron, issues concerning electrical spin injection and detection of electron spin diffusion are fundamentally important. Jedema et al. describe a magneto-resistance study in which they claim to have observed spin accumulation in a mesoscopic copper wire1, but their one-dimensional model ignores two-dimensional spin-diffusion effects, which casts doubt on their analysis. A two-dimensional vector formalism of spin transport2,3 is called for to model spin-injection experiments, and the identification of spurious background resistance effects is crucial.

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Figure 1: Background resistance and electron spin-diffusion effects in an all-metal mesoscopic spin valve.

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References

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Correspondence to Mark Johnson.

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Johnson, M. Spin accumulation in mesoscopic systems. Nature 416, 809–810 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/416809a

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