Abstract
Contrasting kinematic histories recorded in the sheeted dykes and underlying plutonic rocks of the Troodos ophiolite provide a new perspective on the mechanical evolution of oceanic spreading centres. The kinematic framework of the decoupling zone that partitions deformation between the sheeted dykes and plutonics contrasts with low-angle detachment models for slow-spreading ridges based on continental-rift analogues. A model for the generation of multiple, horizontal decoupling horizons, linked by planar normal faults, demonstrates new possibilities for the kinematic and rheological significance of seismic reflectors in oceanic lithosphere.
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Agar, S., Klitgord, K. A mechanism for decoupling within the oceanic lithosphere revealed in the Troodos ophiolite. Nature 374, 232–238 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1038/374232a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/374232a0
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