Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

A lower limit for the mass of the compact object in SS433—a black hole?

Abstract

The SS433 system ejects two relativistic jets with a velocity of 0.26c. The two jets are in oppsite directions, precessing with a period of 160 days1. The system is assumed to include a compact object which rotates around a normal star with a period of 13 days2,3. There are strong indications for the presence of an accretion disk around the compact object4. Based on study of a photometric light curve obtained during 3 years of observations5, we suggest here that the compact object might be a black hole.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Margon, B. Science 215, 247–252 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Crampton, D., Cowley, A. P. & Hutchings, J. B. Astrophys. J. Lett. 235, L131–L135 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Crampton, D. & Hutchings, J. B. Vistas Astron. 25, 13–25 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kemp, J. C., Barbour, M. S., Kemp, G. N. & Hogood, D. M. Vistas Astron. 25, 31–43 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Leibowitz, E. M. et al. Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc. (in the press).

  6. Kemp, J. C., Barbour, M. S., Arbabi, M., Leibowitz, E. M. & Mazeh, T. Astrophys. J. Lett. 238, L133–L138 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Gladyshev, S. A., Kurochkin, N. E., Novikov, I. D. & Cherepashchuk, A. M. (USSR) Astron. Tsirk. No. 1086, 1–8 (1979).

  8. Cherepashchuk, A. M. Mon. Not. R. Astr. Soc. 194, 761–769 (1981).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Gladyshev, S. A. Sov. Astron. Lett. 7, 330–333 (1981).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Mazeh, T., Leibowitz, E. M. & Lahav, O. Astrophys. Letters 22, 185–191 (1981).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Anderson, S. F., Margon, B. & Grandi, S. A. Astrophys. J. 269, 605–612 (1983).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Henson, G. D., Kemp, J. C., Barbour, M. S., Kraus, D. J., Leibowitz, E. M. & Mazeh, T. Astrophys. J. Lett. (in the press).

  13. Russell, H. N. Astrophys. J. 35, 315 (1912).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Whitmire, D. P. & Matese, J. J. Mon. Not. R. Astr. Soc. 194, 293–299 (1981).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Katz, J. I. Astrophys. J. Lett. 236, L127–L130 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Katz, J. I., Anderson, S. F., Margon, B. & Grandi, S. A. Astrophys. J. 260, 780–793 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. van den Heuvel, E. P. J., Ostriker, J. P. & Peterson, J. A. Astron. Astrophys. 81, L7–L10 (1980).

    ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Hut, P. & van den Heuvel, E. P. J. Astron. Astrophys. 94, 327–332 (1981).

    ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Crampton, D. & Hutchings, J. B. Astrophys. J. 251, 604–610 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Kundt, W. Nature 282, 52–53 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Kundt, W. Vistas Astron. 25, 153–164 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Pratt, J. P. & Strittmatter, P. A. Astrophys. J. Lett. 204, L29–L33 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Bahcall, J. H. A. Rev. Astr. Astrophys. 16, 241–264 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Avni, Y. & Schiller, N. Astrophys. J. 257, 703–714 1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. Leibowitz, E. M. Mon. Not. R. astr. Soc. (submitted for publication).

  26. Joss, P. C. & Rappaport, S. A. Neutron Stars in Interacting Binary Systems CSR-AT-82-10 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Leibowitz, E., Mazeh, T. & Mendelson, H. A lower limit for the mass of the compact object in SS433—a black hole?. Nature 307, 341–342 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1038/307341a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/307341a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing