Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

β-Globin gene inactivation by DNA translocation in γβ-thalassaemi

Abstract

The β-globin gene present on the deletion locus in a Dutch γβ-thalassaemic patient was found to be identical to the normal β-globin gene with respect to DNA sequence and its transcription in HeLa cells. DNase I sensitivity and methylation experiments show that the affected β-globin gene is present in an inactive configuration in vivo. This is the result of a translocation of a normally inactive locus next to the β-globin gene on the affected chromosome, or the deletion of sequences which are normally required for the maintenance of the active state.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Weatherall, D. J. & Clegg, J. B. Cell 29, 7–9 (1982).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Westaway, D. & Williamson, R. Nucleic Acids Res. 9, 1777–1788 (1981).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Busslinger, M., Moschonas, N. & Flavell, R. A. Cell 27, 289–298 (1981).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Spritz, R. A. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 78, 2455–2459 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Chang, J. C. & Kan, Y. W. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 76, 2886–2889 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Moschonas, N. et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 9, 4391–4407 (1981).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Orkin, S. H. & Goff, S. C. J. biol. Chem. 256, 9782–9784 (1981).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Fritsch, E. F., Lawn, R. M. & Maniatis, T. Nature 279, 598–603 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Bernards, R. & Flavell, R. A. Nucleic Acids Res. 8, 1521–1534 (1980).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Kan, Y. W., Forget, B. G. & Nathan, D. G. New Engl. J. Med. 286, 129–134 (1972).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. van der Ploeg, L. H. T. et al. Nature 283, 637–642 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Orkin, S. H., Goff, S. & Nathan, D. G. J. clin. Invest. 67, 879–884 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Vanin, E., Henthorn, P., Kioussis, D., Grosveld, F. & Smithies, O. Cell (in the press).

  14. Grosveld, F. G. et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 10, 6715–6732 (1982).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Maxam, A. M. & Gilbert, W. Meth. Enzym. 65, 499–560 (1980.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Lawn, R. M., Efstratiadis, A., O'Connell, C. & Maniatis, T. Cell 21, 647–651 (1980).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Grosveld, G. C., deBoer, E., Shewmaker, C. K. & Flavell, R. A. Nature 295, 120–126 (1982).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Wigler, M. et al. Cell 16, 777–785 (1979).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Berk, A. J. & Sharp, P. A. Cell 12, 721–732 (1977).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Weintraub, H. & Groudine, M. Science 93, 848–858 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. van der Ploeg, L. H. T. & Flavell, R. A. Cell 19, 947–958 (1980).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. McGhee, J. D. & Ginder, G. D. Nature 280, 419–420 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Mandel, J. L. & Chambon, P. Nucleic Acids Res. 7, 2081–2103 (1979).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  24. Waalwijk, C. & Flavell, R. A. Nucleic Acids Res. 5, 3231–3236 (1978).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  25. Busslinger, M., deBoer, E., Wright, S., Grosveld, F. G. & Flavell, R. A. Nucleic Acids Res. 11, 3559–3569 (1983).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  26. Stalder, J., Groudine, M., Dodgson, J. B., Engel, J. D. & Weintraub, H. Cell 19, 973–980 (1980).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. McGhee, J. D., Wood, W. I., Dolan, M., Engel, J. D. & Felsenfeld, G. Cell 27, 45–55 (1981).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Jones, R. W., Old, J. M., Trent, R. J., Clegg, J. B. & Weatherall, D. J. Nucleic Acids Res. 9, 6813–6825 (1981).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  29. Smithies, O. J. Cell. Physiol. Suppl. 1, 137–143 (1982).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Auffrey, C. & Rougeon, F. Eur. J. Biochem. 107, 303–314 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Weaver, R. F. & Weissmann, C. Nucleic Acids Res. 6, 1175–1193 (1979).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Wu, C., Bingham, P. M., Livak, K. J., Holmgren, R. & Elgin, S. C. R. Cell 16, 797–806 (1979).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. McKnight, S. L. Cell 31, 355–365 (1982).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kioussis, D., Vanin, E., deLange, T. et al. β-Globin gene inactivation by DNA translocation in γβ-thalassaemi. Nature 306, 662–666 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1038/306662a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/306662a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing