Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Transmitter release from frog motor nerve terminals depends on motor unit size

Abstract

It has been postulated that the success with which a motor nerve terminal competes for synaptic connections1,2 or the ability of an axon to maintain sprouts3 may depend on the support each terminal receives from its soma, presumably in the form of some substance(s) synthesized there. The support received by each terminal may in turn depend on the total number of terminals maintained by that soma, namely, motor unit size. We show here that when motor unit size is experimentally decreased, transmitter release from the terminals is markedly enhanced. This is consistent with the view that the extent of support from the soma may also influence the effectiveness of synaptic transmission.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Wigston, D. J. J. Physiol., Lond. (in the press).

  2. Thompson, W. Acta physiol. scand. 103, 81–91 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Brown, M. C. & Ironton, R. J. Physiol., Lond. 278, 325–348 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Grinnell, A. D. & Herrera, A. A. J. Physiol., Lond. (in the press).

  5. Turkanis, S. A. J. Physiol., Lond. 230, 391–400 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kuno, M., Turkanis, S. A. & Weakly, J. N. J. Physiol., Lond. 213, 545–556 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Letinsky, M. S. & DeCino, P. A. J. Neurocytol. 9, 305–320 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Karnovsky, M. J. J. Cell Biol. 23, 217–232 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Ding, R. thesis, Univ. Calif., Los Angeles (1980).

  10. Alnaes, E. & Rahamimoff, R. J. Physiol., Lond. 248, 285–306 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Herrera, A., Grinnell, A. Transmitter release from frog motor nerve terminals depends on motor unit size. Nature 287, 649–651 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1038/287649a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/287649a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing