Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Scientific Correspondence
  • Published:

Density of states reflects diameter in nanotubes

Abstract

Dresselhaus1 asked recently why scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy experiments2,3 find a similar number of peaks, in the density of states near the Fermi level, for a range of semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes with roughly the same diameters. After all, semiconducting achiral zigzag single-wall nanotubes can have translational unit cells more than an order of magnitude smaller than those of chiral semiconducting single-wall nanotubes with a similar diameter, so they might be expected to have fewer but sharper peaks in their density of states1. We show that all semiconducting single-wall nanotubes with similar diameters should have a similar density of states near the Fermi level, independent of translational unit cell size or chiral angle.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1: Density of states in nanotubes.

References

  1. Dresselhaus, M. S. Nature 391, 19–20 ( 1998).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wildöer, J. W. G., Venema, L. C., Rinzler, A. G., Smalley, R. E. & Dekker, C. Nature 391, 59–62 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Odom, T. W., Huang, J-L., Kim, P. & Lieber, C. M. Nature 391, 62–64 (1998).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Dresselhaus, M. S., Dresselhaus, G. & Eklund, P. C. Science of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes (Academic, New York, 1997).

  5. Mintmire, J. W., Robertson, D. H. & White, C. T. J. Chem. Phys. Solids 54, 1835–1840 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  6. White, C. T., Robertson, D. H. & Mintmire, J. W. Phys. Rev. B 47, 5485– 5488 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mintmire, J. W., Dunlap, B. I. & White, C. T. Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 631– 634 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hamada, N., Sawada, A. & Oshiyama, A. Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 1579– 1581 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Saito, R., Fujita,, Dresselhaus, G. & Dresselhaus, M. S. Appl. Phys. Lett. 60, 2204–2206 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

White, C., Mintmire, J. Density of states reflects diameter in nanotubes. Nature 394, 29–30 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1038/27801

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/27801

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing