Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

Crystal structures of Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor and its complex with subtilisin BPN′

Abstract

Crystal structure of a microbial protein proteinase inhibitor SSI (Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor) and its complex with subtilisin BPN′ were solved at 2.6 Å and 4.3 Å resolution respectively. The mode of binding to the proteinase of SSI is compared with that of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor, soybean trypsin inhibitor and the substrates. Stereochemical considerations for the possible evolutionary relationship between SSI and pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Laskowski, M. Jr & Sealock, R. W. in The Enzymes, Vol. 3 (ed. Boyer, P.) 375–473 (Academic, New York, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Huber, R., Kukla, D., Rühlmann, A., Epp, O. & Formanek, H. Naturwissenschaften 57, 389–392 (1970).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Rühlmann, A., Kukla, P., Schwager, P., Bartels, K. & Huber, R. J. molec. Biol. 77, 417–436 (1973).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Huber, R. et al. J. molec. Biol. 89, 73–101 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Blow, D. M., Janin, J. & Sweet, R. M. Nature 249, 54–57 (1974).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sweet, R. M., Wright, H. T., Janin, J., Chothia, C. H. & Blow, D. M. Biochemistry 13, 4212–4228 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Murao, S., Sato, S. & Muto, N. Agr. biol. Chem. 36, 1737–1744 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Sato, S. & Murao, S. Agr. biol. Chem. 37, 1067–1074 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Tonomura, B., Hiromi, K. & Murao, S. Seibutsu-Butsuri (Biophysics) 18, 8–20 (1978) (in Japanese).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Uehara, Y., Tonomura, B. & Hiromi, K. J. Biochem., Tokyo 84, 1195–1202 (1078).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Inouye, K., Tonomura, B. & Hiromi, K. Agr. biol. Chem. 39, 1159–1161 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Inouye, K., Tonomura, B. & Hiromi, K. J. Biochem., Tokyo (in the press).

  13. Sato, S. & Murao, S. Agr. biol. Chem. 38, 587–594 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Ikenaka, T. et al. J. Biochem., Tokyo 76, 1191–1209 (1974)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Satow, Y., Mitsui, Y., Iitaka, Y., Murao, S. & Sato, S. J. molec. Biol. 75, 745–746 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Sato, S. & Murao, S. Agr. biol. Chem. 38, 2227–2233 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Inouye, K., Tonomura, B., Hiromi, K., Sato, S. & Murao, S. J. Biochem., Tokyo 82, 961–967 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Inouye, K. et al. J. Biochem., Tokyo 84, 843–853 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Satow, Y., Mitsui, Y. & Iitaka, Y. J. Biochem., Tokyo 84, 897–906 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Richards, F. M. J. molec. Biol. 37, 225–230 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Mitsui, Y. J. appl. Crystallogr. (in the press).

  22. Mitsui, Y., Satow, Y., Watanabe, Y. & Iitaka, Y. J. molec. Biol. (submitted).

  23. Mitsui, Y., Satow, Y., Sakamaki, T. & Iitaka, Y. J. Biochem., Tokyo 82, 295–298 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Chothia, C. J. molec. Biol. 75, 295–302 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Segal, D. M. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 71, 4298–4302 (1974).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Epp, O. et al. Eur. J. Biochem. 45, 513–524 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Levitt, M. & Chothia, C. Nature 261, 552–558 (1976).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Nakanishi, M. & Tsuboi, M. Biochim. biophys. Acta 434, 365–376 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Akasaka, K., Aoshima, H., Hatano, H., Sato, S. & Murao, S. Biochim. biophys. Acta 412, 20–126 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Inouye, K., Tonomura, B., Hiromi, K., Sato, S. & Murao, S. J. Biochem., Tokyo 82, 1207–1215 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Uehara, Y., Tonomura, B., Hiromi, K., Sato, S. & Murao, S. Biochim. biophys. Acta 453, 513–520 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Akasaka, K. in Proc. Eur. Conf. NMR of Macromolecules (in the press).

  33. Aoshima, H. Biochim. biophys. Acta 453, 139–150 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Reeke, G. N. Jr, Becker, J. W. & Edelman, G. M. J. biol. Chem. 250, 1525–1547 (1975).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Buehner, M., Ford, G. C., Moras, D., Olsen, K. W. & Rossmann, M. G. J. molec. Biol. 90, 25–49 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Inouye, K., Tonomura, B. & Hiromi, K. Archs Biochem. Biophys. (in the press).

  37. Sugino, H., Kakinuma, A. & Iwanaga, S. J. biol. Chem. 253, 1546–1555 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Kakinuma, A., Sugino, H., Moriya, N. & Isono, M. J. biol. Chem. 253, 1529–1537 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Sugino, H., Nakagawa, S. & Kakinuma, A. J. biol. Chem. 253, 1538–1548 (1978).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Robertus, J. D. et al. Biochemistry 11, 4293–4304 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Robertus, J. D. et al. Biochemistry 11, 2439–2449 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Odani, S. & Ikenaka, T. J. Biochem., Tokyo 74, 697–715 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Wright, C. S., Alden, R. A. & Kraut, J. Nature 221, 235–242 (1969).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Alden, R. A., Birktoft, J. J., Kraut, J., Robertus, J. D. & Wright, C. S. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 45, 337–341 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Greene, L. J. & Bartelt, D. C. J. biol. Chem. 244, 2646–2656 (1969).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Tscheche, H., Kupfer, S., Klauser, R., Fink, E. & Fritz, H. Proteides biol. Fluids 23, 255–265 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  47. Hochstrasser, K. & Fritz, H. Hoppe-Seyler's Z. physiol. Chem. 356, 1659–1669 (1975).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. Kato, I., Kohr, W. J. & Laskowski, M. Jr Proc. 11th FEBS Mtng Copenhagen (in the press).

  49. Krieger, K. & Fritz, H. FEBS Lett. 64, 152–155 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  50. Fujiwara, K., Inouye, K., Tonomura, B., Murao, S. & Tsuru, D. J. Biochem. Tokyo 82, 125–130 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mitsui, Y., Satow, Y., Watanabe, Y. et al. Crystal structures of Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor and its complex with subtilisin BPN′. Nature 277, 447–452 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1038/277447a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/277447a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing