Abstract
MOST studies on pheromones and volatile secretions of insects, except defensive secretions1,2, have used material from unrelated species3. Differences between species have not been sought, in spite of their importance for chemical taxonomy and their broader implications in behavioural studies and comparative biochemistry.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Rent or buy this article
Prices vary by article type
from$1.95
to$39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Weatherston, J., Q. Rev. Chem. Soc., 21, 287 (1967).
Schildknecht, H., Maschwitz, U., and Winkler, M., Naturwissenschaften, 55, 112 (1968).
Butler, C. G., Biol. Rev., 42, 42 (1967).
Sladen, F. W. L., The Humble-Bee (Macmillan, London, 1912).
Free, J. B., and Butler, C. G., Bumblebees (Collins, London, 1959).
Kullenberg, B., Zool. Bidr. Upps., 31, 253 (1956).
Stein, G., Biol. Zbl., 82, 343 (1963).
Bergstrom, G., Kullenberg, B., Stallberg-Stenhagen, S., and Stenhagen, E., Ark. Kemi, 28, 453 (1968).
Calam, D. H., and Youdeowei, A., J. Insect Physiol., 14, 1147 (1968).
Brown, R. A., Young, W. S., and Nicolaides, N., Analyt. Chem., 26, 1653 (1954).
Sweeley, C. C., Bentley, R., Makita, M., and Wells, W. W., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 85, 2495 (1963).
Eglinton, G., and Hunneman, D. H., Phytochem., 7, 322 (1968).
Capella, P., and Zorzut, C. M., Analyt. Chem., 40, 1458 (1968).
Dictionary of Organic Compounds, 5 (Eyre and Spottiswoode, Spon, London, 1965).
Bates, R. B., Gale, D. M., and Gruner, B. J., J. Org. Chem., 28, 1086 (1963).
Bünau, G. von, Schade, G., and Gollnick, K., Z. Analyt. Chem., 227, 173 (1967).
Lurie, A. O., and Villee, C. A., J. Chromat., 21, 113 (1966).
Remold, H., Nature, 198, 764 (1963).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
CALAM, D. Species and Sex-specific Compounds from the Heads of Male Bumblebees (Bombus spp.). Nature 221, 856–857 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/221856a0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/221856a0
This article is cited by
-
Thoracobombus from Mexico: a description of the male species-specific cephalic labial gland secretions
Apidologie (2019)
-
Variability in Sexual Pheromones Questions their Role in Bumblebee Pre-Mating Recognition System
Journal of Chemical Ecology (2018)
-
Decrypting Cryptic Click Beetle Species by Analysis of Sex Pheromones
Journal of Chemical Ecology (2015)
-
Subspecific differentiation in male reproductive traits and virgin queen preferences, in Bombus terrestris
Apidologie (2015)
-
The Effect of Caste and Reproductive State on the Chemistry of the Cephalic Labial Glands Secretion of Bombus Terrestris
Journal of Chemical Ecology (2014)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.