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Pattern of DNA Replication of the Sex Chromosomes in Three Males, Two with XYY and One with XXYY Karyotype

Abstract

INVESTIGATIONS of the pattern of DNA replication have shown that the X chromosomes in normal female cells exhibit marked asynchrony and one of them has a pronounced pattern of late replication. Other chromosomes differ also with respect to the time of DNA synthesis. In male cells it has been found that the Y chromosome replicates late compared with chromosomes of the 21–22 group1,2. This relatively late replication pattern of the Y chromosome has also been found in other mammals3–5. Investigations in patients with additional X chromosomes have shown that all X chromosomes in excess of one have pronounced late replicating patterns, similar to that of one of the X chromosomes in normal female cells6–10. As far as we know there have been only two previous references to the replication pattern of cells with two Y chromosomes. The presence of two heavily labelled presumptive Y chromosomes in an XYY male was quoted as a personal communication from Castilla, Breg and Miller, in the review by Miller11. Kikuchi and Sandberg12 studied replication patterns in two males with XYY karyotype.

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BOCZKOWSKI, K., CASEY, M. Pattern of DNA Replication of the Sex Chromosomes in Three Males, Two with XYY and One with XXYY Karyotype. Nature 213, 928–930 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/213928a0

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