Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Case Report
  • Published:

Favorable outcome with STI571 (imatinib mesylate) and allogeneic stem cell transplantation in a case of Ph+ chemorefractory acute lymphocytic leukaemia

Abstract

We present a patient with a Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) acute lymphocytic leukaemia (ALL) refractory to standard induction chemotherapy. Treatment with the ABL-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor STI571 (Glivec, Gleevec, imatinib mesylate) resulted in a complete haematologic and cytogenetic remission. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation from an unrelated donor could be undertaken while the patient was in STI571-induced complete remission from the leukaemia. At present, the patient has a 15-month post-transplantation follow-up and is in stable molecular remission as evaluated by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) for the BCR/ABL fusion gene transcript. Our case demonstrates that STI571 can act as a bridge to potentially curative allogeneic stem cell transplant in otherwise poor prognosis Ph+ ALL.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mauro MJ, O'Dwyer ME, Druker BJ . ST1571, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor for the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia: validating the promise of molecularly targeted therapy Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 2001 48 (Suppl. 1): S77 S78

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Radich JP . Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphocytic leukemia Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 2001 15: 21 36

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Druker BJ, Talpaz M, Resta DJ et al. Efficacy and safety of a specific inhibitor of the BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase in chronic myeloid leukemia New Engl J Med 2001 344: 1031 1037

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Druker BJ, Sawyers CL, Kantarjian H et al. Activity of a specific inhibitor of the BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase in the blast crisis of chronic myeloid leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia with the Philadelphia chromosome New Engl J Med 2001 344: 1038 1042

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Spencer A, O'Brien SG, Goldman JM . Options for therapy in chronic myeloid leukaemia Br J Haematol 1995 91: 2 7

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Dazzi F, Szydlo RM, Cross NC et al. Durability of responses following donor lymphocyte infusions for patients who relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation for chronic myeloid leukemia Blood 2000 96: 2712 2716

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Radich J, Gehly G, Lee A et al. Detection of bcr-abl transcripts in Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia after marrow transplantation Blood 1997 89: 2602 2609

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Roman J, Castillejo JA, Jimenez A et al. The monitoring of BCR-ABL mRNA by reverse transcription PCR in patients undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for acute lymphoblastic leukemia with a positive Philadelphia chromosome Med Clin (Barc) 1999 113: 779 782

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank the staff at the Haematology Section, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, for excellent care of our patient. We also wish to thank Novartis Sweden for giving us the opportunity to participate in the expanded excess programs of STI571. The report is supported by grants from the ‘Volvo-Assar Gabrielssons Foundation’, ‘Stiftelsen Jubileumsklinikens Forskningsfond mot Cancer’, and ‘FoU Västra Götaland’.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wernstedt, P., Brune, M., Andersson, PO. et al. Favorable outcome with STI571 (imatinib mesylate) and allogeneic stem cell transplantation in a case of Ph+ chemorefractory acute lymphocytic leukaemia. Bone Marrow Transplant 30, 971–973 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1703760

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1703760

Keywords

Search

Quick links