Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Original Article
  • Published:

Acute Leukaemia

Pediatric marrow transplantation for acute leukemia using unrelated donors and T-replete or -depleted grafts: a case-matched analysis

Abstract

A retrospective, case-matched analysis of the short-term toxicity, risk of GVHD and relapse as well as outcome in pediatric unrelated marrow transplantation was conducted by comparing recipients of T-replete and -depleted grafts in a two-center setting. Both groups contained 30 patients with acute leukemia matched by age at transplant, gender, primary diagnosis and disease status. Acute (90% vs 53%) and chronic (48% vs 0%) GVHD were more common among recipients of T-replete grafts. No significant differences in graft rejection/failure or viral infections were encountered between the two groups. Relapses were more prevalent (37% vs 15%) among recipients of T-depleted grafts. Outcome (EFS) was similar in the two groups. Consequently, in the analysis of transplant outcome, the higher risk of procedure-related, toxic complications among pediatric recipients of T-replete marrow grafts appears to be balanced by an increased risk of relapse among the recipients of T-depleted grafts. Bone Marrow Transplantation (2000) 25, 395–399.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1
Figure 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Vettenranta K, Hovi L, Saarinen-Pihkala UM . Short-term toxicity in pediatric marrow transplantation using related and unrelated donors Bone Marrow Transplant 1999 23: 459–462

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Busca A, Anasetti C, Anderson G et al. Unrelated donor or autologous marrow transplantation for treatment of acute leukemia Blood 1994 83: 3077–3084

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Balduzzi A, Gooley T, Anasetti C et al. Unrelated donor marrow transplantation in children Blood 1995 86: 3247–3256

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Casper J, Camitta B, Truitt R et al. Unrelated bone marrow donor transplants for children with leukemia or myelodysplasia Blood 1995 85: 2354–2363

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Chown SR, Marks DI, Cornish JM et al. Unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation in children and young adults with acute myeloid leukaemia in remission Br J Haematol 1997 99: 36–40

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Davies SM, Wagner JE, Shu X-O et al. Unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation for children with acute leukemia J Clin Oncol 1997 15: 557–565

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hongeng S, Krance RA, Bowman LC et al. Outcomes of transplantation with matched-sibling and unrelated-donor bone marrow in children with leukaemia Lancet 1997 350: 767–771

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Oakhill A, Pamphilon DH, Potter MN et al. Unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation for children with relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in second complete remission Br J Haematol 1996 94: 574–578

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Winiarski J, Ringden O, Remberger M et al. Bone marrow transplantation in children using unrelated donors at Huddinge Hospital Acta Paediatr 1996 85: 327–335

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Przepiorka D, Weisdorf D, Martin P et al. Consensus conference on acute GVHD Bone Marrow Transplant 1995 15: 825–828

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Vettenranta K, Hovi L, Taskinen M, Saarinen-Pihkala UM . Allograft with unrelated donor accentuates the gastrointestinal toxicity associated with high-dose melphalan and TBI preparative for BMT in children. (submitted for publication)

  12. Margolis D, Camitta B, Pietryga D et al. Unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation to treat severe aplastic anemia in children and young adults Br J Haematol 1996 94: 65–72

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Green A, Clarke E, Hunt L et al. Children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who receive T cell depleted HLA mismatched marrow allo-grafts from unrelated donors have an increased incidence of primary graft failure but a similar overall transplant outcome Blood 1999 94: 2236–2246

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The financial support of the Nona and Kullervo Väre Foundation, Finland, is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vettenranta, K., Saarinen-Pihkala, U., Cornish, J. et al. Pediatric marrow transplantation for acute leukemia using unrelated donors and T-replete or -depleted grafts: a case-matched analysis. Bone Marrow Transplant 25, 395–399 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1702162

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bmt.1702162

Keywords

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links