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  • Original Paper
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c-Src-null mice exhibit defects in normal mammary gland development and ERα signaling

Abstract

The c-Src tyrosine kinase has been implicated to play an integral role in modulating growth factor receptor, integrin and steroid receptor function. One class of steroid receptors that c-Src modulates is the estrogen receptor α (ERα). Although there is strong biochemical evidence supporting a role for c-Src in ERα signaling, the consequence of this association is unclear at the biological level. To explore the significance of c-Src in ERα signaling, we studied the development of various reproductive organs that are dependent on ERα in c-Src-deficient mice. We show that the loss of the c-Src tyrosine kinase correlates with defects in ductal development as well as in uterine and ovarian development. Genetic and biochemical analyses of c-Src-deficient mammary epithelial cells also revealed defects in the ability of mammary epithelial cells to activate a number of signaling pathways in response to exogenous estrogen stimulation. Taken together, these studies demonstrate that c-Src plays a role in ERα signaling in vivo.

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Acknowledgements

We thank Dr P Schwartzberg for the c-Src251 plasmid used in this study. This work was supported by the United States Army Breast Cancer Research Initiative (DAMD17-01-1-0321). H Kim was supported by a scholarship from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and WJ Muller is a recipient of a CRC Chair in Molecular Oncology.

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Correspondence to William Muller.

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Kim, H., Laing, M. & Muller, W. c-Src-null mice exhibit defects in normal mammary gland development and ERα signaling. Oncogene 24, 5629–5636 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1208718

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